Education 1.0 - Adam and Eve up to 1994. This phase required a teacher since mother nature was not a very clear educational resource. Books were great resources, and needed to be locked up as precious. The teacher organized and presented the curriculum. Learning requires proximity to body of the teacher. If the teacher didn't know it, you usually couldn't know it. Student addition to the knowledge base are laughed at. Physical buildings are usually important to protect the teacher and the books. Supplying educational resources to the teacher is fiscally possible. The optimal educational result is a person that is able to step into every available job and supply value to the employer.Education 2.0 - 1994 to 2008. This phase required a teacher since the scattered internet resources made little sense to a normal student. Computers connected to the internet were great resources and needed to be locked up as precious. The teacher drew in appropriate internet resources into the curriculum. Learning requires the proximity to both the body of the teacher and to an internet connection. If the teacher couldn't find it, even if you could, you usually couldn't see how it was important. Student additions to the knowledge base are allowed, but given little status. Physical buildings are very important to protect both the teacher and the internet access. Supplying adequate internet access for teachers is a great fiscal challenge, but is generally possible. The optimal educational result changes very quickly, shifting from general high level knowledge in as many areas as possible to even higher knowledge in one specific area, usually the maths or sciences, with less than 7% of college graduates in 2008 having a general knowledge education.
Education 3.0 - 2008 to today. This phase doesn't require a teacher since many excellent internet resources have already been structured to allow learners to acquire knowledge on their own via thousands of often free courses on every imaginable topic. Mobile internet devices are great resources, and are guarded in the clothing of every person at all times when not in active use. Those learners without such a device begin to fall behind in learning, even within the same class as those with such devices. The teacher, while still viewed as a knowledge store for the learner, doesn't know most things compared to the internet and is less and less perceived as a primary source. Instead, the teacher is seen as a liaison between the educational needs of the student and the vastness of the internet. If this support role by the teacher isn't required by a given student, the student is allowed to not use the physical teacher. Learning requires proximity to a live internet connection, and sometimes, a teacher. Student additions to the knowledge base are frequently valued as equal in importance to those created much more experienced knowledge authors. Physical school buildings quickly fade in importance since the learner is active all the time and everywhere. Some learners eschew physical school buildings as unsafe and study at home. Supplying adequate and up-to-date internet access for students is often not fiscally possible which is leading parents to abandon that aspect of the school's prior role and supply their own children with internet devices and access. The optimal educational result of high level math or science with the most specialization possible is desired. Study in non-science and non-math areas are considered questionable.
Education 4.0 - 2010 to the future. At some time in the next years, parents could band together with their children's future employers and leverage the power of the mobile internet to facilitate learning outcomes that more closely align with industry needs. Both parents and industry may grow tired of schools' limited educational resources, the outdated general curriculum of Education 1.0, and schools' inability to supply students with marketable skills. Employers may decide to leverage the power of the mobile internet directly and at historically low cost to build future employees into the employees with the skills that employers actually need. This will continue to be difficult to predict for the employer, perhaps leading parents to require contractual promise of employment for their children if they follow the employers' path. This is already done for high-level athletes. Schools might be able to change enough so as to preserve a portion of their former role and to slow their demise if they act much more aggressively to become ambassadors between employers and students. This would give schools a renewed social utility lost over time in education 2.0 and 3.0, as evidenced by the current high general unemployment. Schools might be able to become that link between students and employers. However, this role will require
- a very different model of curricular control in which schools seek out industry needs, both current and expected
- much greater flexibility in student/teacher ratios to enable the kind of depth of knowledge that industry increasingly prizes
- a rapid shift away from classrooms that hold 30 people or 2,000 with nothing in between
- freedom from the current seat time requirement for student funding This would allow all the learning that best occurs in various locations to be rewarded and to be an actual part of the learning
- much earlier clarity regarding each student's and parent's desires for their future along with student's abilities to learn in multiple modalities. This will require much better and greater use of learning analytics
Since the author doesn't foresee even one of these changes by schools as remotely likely, the future for the learner will be positive, but the future of the traditional teacher and currently formulated schools is dimming.